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Maintaining your heating system and ensuring your house has adequate insulation can make the difference between a shivery winter and a cozy one. Here are some specific steps you can take to stay warm:
Heating. You want to know that your heater still works before the cold weather hits and that your furnace is not leaking odorless, flammable and poisonous carbon monoxide fumes. So have your furnace or heating system serviced.
Ducts. Check for leaks in the seams. These can be repaired with duct tape. The National Association of the Remodeling Industry recommends cleaning heating ducts every five years; more often if you have pets.
Filters. Clean or replace furnace filters once a month or so. According to the American Lung Association, this reduces the potential for health problems including irritation of the eyes, decreased lung function, allergic reactions and cancer. To change or clean the filter, remove it from the slot beside the furnace, and clean it or insert a new one. Write down the size of filter that fits your furnace before going to the store.
Insulation. Proper insulation in the roof keeps moisture out of the house and reduces your heating bills. Nine inches of insulation is recommended for most homes. The important areas to check are the attic, garage and crawlspace.
Carbon monoxide and fire detectors. If your carbon monoxide and fire detectors are not wired in, this is a good time to check the batteries.
Published on August 21, 2006