Best Secured Business Loans in December 2024

Secured business loans use collateral to reduce lender risk, potentially unlocking more attractive rates and terms. Collateral can include cash deposits, business assets or real estate.

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Secured business lenders at a glance

Bank of America: Best for traditional bank loans

Starting at $25,000

6.00%

Up to 60 months

Pros
  • In-person customer service and expert insights
  • Offers discounts for veterans
  • Free rewards program for business members
Cons
  • Doesn’t disclose maximum rate ranges
  • Not ideal for startups
  • May need to apply over the phone or in person

Why we picked it

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With almost 6,000 branches nationwide, Bank of America can be a great option for businesses wanting a traditional bank loan, including access to a range of financing solutions, business checking accounts, in-person support and networking opportunities, free rewards programs and more. Secured funding options include term loans and credit lines starting at $25,000.

While interest rates are competitive, term loans include a 0.50% origination fee of the total loan amount, and at least $150 in upfront and renewal fees for lines of credit.

Read our full Bank of America review.

How to qualify

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In order to qualify for a secured business loan, you’ll need to meet Bank of America’s criteria of:

  • Minimum credit score: Not disclosed
  • Minimum time in business: 24 months
  • Minimum annual revenue: $250,000

iBusiness Funding: Best for online term loans

$25,000 to $500,000

7.49%

6 to 84 months

Pros
  • No prepayment penalties
  • Dedicated account manager to help your business succeed
  • Quick funding times
Cons
  • Doesn’t work with early-stage startups
  • Charges an origination fee of 4.49% to 10.49%
  • May need to join a partner credit union to qualify for business financing

Why we picked it

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iBusiness Funding is an online lender offering competitive secured business term loans from $25,000 to $500,000. With a streamlined application process, you could receive funds as quickly as two business days after approval. Funds can be used for payroll, inventory, hiring staff, renovations and more.

iBusiness Funding also offers funding options for women-owned businesses and minority entrepreneurs.

Read our full iBusiness Funding review.

How to qualify

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In order to qualify, you’ll need to meet iBusiness Funding’s criteria of:

  • Minimum credit score: 660
  • Minimum time in business: 24 months
  • Minimum annual revenue: $50,000

Wells Fargo: Best for lines of credit

$100,000 to $1,000,000

8.50%  Based on the current prime rate of 8.00% + 0.50% added by Wells Fargo

12 months (with annual review)

Pros
  • Unlimited access up to credit limit
  • High funding amounts
  • Monthly interest-only payments
Cons
  • High annual revenue requirement
  • Charges a 0.50% origination fee, due on an annual basis
  • Credit score criteria not disclosed

Why we picked it

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The Wells Fargo Prime Line offers a flexible business line of credit of up to $1,000,000, secured by non-real estate business assets. Funds can be used for short-term working capital expenses or long-term projects — with interest only charged on withdrawn amounts.

As a traditional bank, Wells Fargo has close to 7,000 branches nationwide and offers a range of small business solutions, including business bank accounts, business credit cards, merchant services and tailored support.

Read our full Wells Fargo review.

How to qualify

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In order to qualify for a Prime Line of Credit, you’ll need to meet Wells Fargo’s criteria of:

  • Minimum credit score: Not disclosed
  • Minimum time in business: 24 months
  • Minimum annual revenue: $2 million

SBA: Best for long-term loans

$50,001 to $5,000,000

11.00% to 14.50%  14.50% for loans $50,000 or less
14.00% for loans $50,001 to $250,000
12.50% for loans $250,001 to $350,000
11.00% for loans above $350,000
Some lenders may charge lower rates. Based on the current prime rate of 8.00% + a rate maximum set by the SBA.

13.00% to 16.00%  16.00% for loans $25,000 or less
15.00% for loans $25,001 to $50,000
14.00% for loans $50,001 to $250,000
13.00% for loans above $250,000
Some lenders may charge lower rates. Based on the current prime rate of 8.00% + a rate maximum set by the SBA.

Up to 300 months

Pros
Cons
  • Longer processing time compared to other types of business financing
  • Not ideal for low-credit borrowers
  • SBA down payment typically required

Why we picked it

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Business owners needing higher loan amounts and longer repayment terms can consider an SBA loan, such as the popular SBA 7(a) or SBA 504 loans. Since the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) guarantees a portion of the funds, borrowers unable to qualify for traditional funding might have better luck getting an SBA loan.

SBA-secured loans start at $50,001, although lower amounts might be available without collateral. You can find an SBA lender through a traditional bank, credit union or online lender.

Read more about the SBA loan program.

How to qualify

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Individual lenders approve and fund SBA loans and set their own criteria, but you can increase your chances of approval by meeting the general SBA loan requirements of:

  • Minimum credit score: 680 (recommended)
  • Minimum time in business: 24 months (recommended)
  • Minimum annual revenue: Not specified

U.S. Bank: Best for equipment financing

Up to $1,000,000

Not disclosed

0 to 12+ months

Pros
  • 125% financing available to cover shipping and other expenses
  • Finance multiple pieces of equipment under one loan
  • Flexible payment plans
Cons
  • Doesn’t disclose interest rates
  • Lack of information regarding eligibility criteria
  • May require an interview with a live banker

Why we picked it

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If you need to acquire or upgrade heavy equipment or machinery for your business, U.S. Bank provides up to 125% in equipment financing to cover all costs, including installation, tax and freight.

Since the equipment acts as collateral to secure the debt, you don’t need to provide a down payment or a blanket lien on your business assets. But beware, as with other types of collateral business loans, the lender can seize your equipment if you fail to keep up with loan payments.

U.S. Bank also offers a full range of small business solutions, such as secured and unsecured quick business loans, business bank accounts, credit cards, payroll services, entrepreneurial resources and more.

Read our full U.S. Bank review.

How to qualify

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U.S. Bank doesn’t disclose the minimum credit score, time in business or annual revenue you’ll need to qualify. Apply online or contact the lender directly to learn if your business qualifies for a secured business loan.

PNC Bank: Best for large loan amounts

$100,001 and up

Not publicly disclosed

24 to 84 months

Pros
  • No specified upper limit for borrowing
  • Some flexibility on the typical two-year business history requirement
  • Offers a range of small business products
Cons
  • Doesn’t share interest rate ranges
  • Lack of information on eligibility requirements
  • Must apply over the phone or in person

Why we picked it

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Business owners needing significant funding can consider a secured business loan with PNC Bank. Loan amounts start at $100,001, with no maximum limit specified. Although the full range of eligibility requirements aren’t disclosed, PNC requires a clean credit history with no late payments, foreclosures or accounts in collections.

In addition to secured financing, you can consider some of PNC’s other offerings, such as unsecured business loans, lines of credit, secured commercial loans, vehicle financing and SBA loans.

Read our full PNC Bank review.

How to qualify

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In order to qualify, you’ll need to meet PNC Bank’s criteria of:

  • Minimum credit score: Not disclosed
  • Minimum time in business: Typically 24 months
  • Minimum annual revenue: Not disclosed

OnDeck: Best for fast funding

$5,000 to $250,000

27.30%  Minimum APR offered to at least 5% of customers (not the lowest rate offered).

24 months

Pros
  • Same-day funding available
  • Fair to low credit accepted
  • Can help build business credit
Cons
  • Interest rates can run high
  • Charges an origination fee
  • Funding not available in North Dakota

Why we picked it

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A secured term loan with OnDeck can provide up to $250,000 with same-day funding, depending on your business’s location. With a relatively low minimum credit score and business history requirement, OnDeck could be a great fit for startups or those looking for bad credit financing. Additionally, OnDeck’s flexible collateral requirements make it more accessible than other types of traditional financing.

However, OnDeck typically offers high interest rates — with an average 56.1% APR for its secured term loan.

Read our full OnDeck review.

How to qualify

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In order to qualify for a secured term loan, you’ll need to meet OnDeck’s criteria of:

  • Minimum credit score: 625
  • Minimum time in business: 12 months
  • Minimum annual revenue: $100,000

What is a secured business loan?

A secured loan is a type of small business financing where the borrower pledges collateral to help minimize lender risk.

Collateral is typically an asset the lender can seize if you default on the loan. For small businesses, assets like equipment, cash savings or real estate can often serve as collateral for secured business loans.

Since the collateral acts as a guarantee for the funds, startup businesses and businesses with bad credit may have better success obtaining a business loan with collateral over an unsecured loan.

How to secure a business loan

There are several ways to secure business loans with collateral:

  • Savings: Lenders often prefer cash as collateral since its value is more liquid.
  • Property: You could pledge property as collateral for a loan, such as your home, car or commercial real estate. Since the value can be hard to determine, your lender may require an appraisal.
  • Inventory: This is a less tangible asset than cash savings and, like other forms of property, may require an appraisal.
  • Invoices: You can leverage your unpaid invoices to get access to funding.
  • Equipment: Lenders typically view equipment you want to purchase as collateral since they can repossess it if you default on the loan.
  • Blanket lien: Also called a Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) filing, this gives lenders the legal right to seize your business assets if you default on a loan. Lenders may require this on its own or in addition to another form of collateral to ensure they are protected.

Types of secured business loans

Almost any type of business loan can be secured if you provide a form of collateral. Here are the most common financing options that typically require collateral.

SBA loans

Backed by the Small Business Administration (SBA), the SBA loan program offers lower interest rates and longer repayment terms to borrowers who wouldn’t otherwise qualify for small business financing.

The SBA 7(a) loan is ideal for day-to-day working capital expenses, while the SBA 504 loan can help finance more significant projects, like expansions or equipment. While SBA loan requirements vary by lender, you must provide collateral for loans over $50,000.

Term loans

If you need a lump sum of cash upfront, secured small business term loans typically have lower interest rates and more flexible repayment terms. For more significant projects, a long-term business loan can provide up to $5 million with repayment terms from seven to 25 years.

Lines of credit

A business line of credit is similar to a credit card: You get approved up to a certain limit and can draw from that amount as often as needed. Interest is typically applied to the withdrawn amounts, although some lenders may charge additional maintenance or withdrawal fees.

Equipment financing

Equipment loans can help companies purchase or upgrade essential equipment and machinery needed to keep their businesses running smoothly. Since the equipment acts as collateral, equipment financing typically has more lenient eligibility requirements compared to other types of secured business loans.

While you might need to provide a 20% down payment, lenders like Taycor Financial offer 100% financing with no down payment.

Commercial real estate loans

Businesses can use commercial real estate loans to purchase commercial property. The financed property typically acts as collateral, allowing the lender to seize it if you fail to repay the debt.

If applying for a bank or credit union business loan, you’ll likely need a minimum two-year business history, consistent revenue and a down payment to qualify.

Accounts receivable financing

Accounts receivable financing, also called invoice financing, provides quick access to cash by using a company’s unpaid invoices as collateral. This form of financing differs from invoice factoring, which involves selling your unpaid invoices to a factoring company in exchange for a cash advance.

Secured vs. unsecured business loans

Unlike secured business financing, you typically don’t need to provide collateral with unsecured business loans. However, your lenders may still require a personal guarantee or blanket lien on your business assets as an extra layer of protection.

Here are some other key differences between unsecured and secured small business loans:

Secured business loanUnsecured business loan
Loan termsCollateral can allow for longer repayment termsTypically short term due to increased risk for the lender
Interest rateInterest rates tend to be lower because of reduced lender riskInterest rates tend to be higher for business loans without collateral
Credit scoreLenders may be more lenient on credit scores requirementsLenders may impose higher credit score requirements

Pros and cons of secured business loans

ProsCons

Easier qualifications: Collateral typically allows lenders to offer lenient eligibility requirements.

More favorable terms: Lenders can provide longer terms and possibly lower interest rates due to reduced risk.

Greater flexibility: Providing cash or real estate assets can often open the door to more finance options.

Loss of collateral: You risk losing your collateral if you can't make payments.

Slower time to funding: The approval and funding time can take longer if lenders need to appraise the value of your collateral.

  Additional fees: You may have to deal with origination fees based on the amount financed.

How to get a secured business loan

Ready to apply for a secured business loan? Here are six steps to help you get a small business loan.

1. Calculate how much you need

Review your business budget to estimate your funding needs. Also consider whether you want to receive funds all at once or spread out over time. Although secured loans typically offer lower interest rates, you could end up paying more if you opt for a longer repayment term.

Resource Use our business loan calculator to estimate your borrowing potential.

2. Evaluate your business qualifications

Review each lender’s general business loan requirements online, such as minimum credit score, annual revenue and collateral requirements. While alternative lenders typically have more lenient requirements for secured business loans, you’ll likely pay higher rates than with traditional financing.

Having a high credit score can improve your chances of approval and help secure a more competitive rate. LendingTree Spring can help monitor your score for free to see where you stand.

3. Choose your collateral

Collateral requirements vary by lender and loan type. In general, you could pledge equipment, real estate, invoices or financial assets as collateral for business loans. If you can’t meet the lender’s collateral requirements, you may want to consider unsecured business loans instead.

4. Compare secured business lenders

You can apply for secured business loans via traditional banks, credit unions or online lenders. Watch out for hidden fees, which can increase the overall cost of your loan. Also, make sure the lender reports on-time payments to the major credit bureaus so you can establish and build your business credit.

You can read small business lender reviews before applying to find the best options for your needs.

5. Gather required documents

Lenders typically require certain documents during the application process. While the exact documents will vary, here’s a general idea of what you’ll need:

6. Apply and review

Most secured business loan applications can be completed online, but some lenders might require a phone call or in-person visit. Since the lender has to review your assets, secured business loans typically take longer to approve and fund.

For example, it can take months to receive your funds after being approved for an SBA loan, although you can reduce this timeline to two weeks by working with an SBA-preferred lender.

Make sure to review all loan offers to ensure you understand the rates, repayment term and additional fees.

How to compare business loans

Consider the following loan details when picking the best secured business loan for your needs:

Interest rate: Business loan interest rates can vary greatly based on lender and the loan type. Pay attention to whether the rate is variable or fixed, which can affect your payments over the long run. Going with the lowest interest rate will often save you the most during the loan’s duration.

Repayment term: Secured loans could require daily, weekly or monthly payments. Crunch the numbers before signing on the dotted line to ensure you can maintain the repayment schedule.

Time to fund: If you need funds fast, you might want to consider a quick business loan with an alternative lender. In some cases, you could receive funds one to three business days after approval. However, you typically have to pay higher interest rates with fast business loans.

Additional fees: Read the fine print in your business loan agreement for extra fees, such as origination fees, late charges and business loan prepayment penalties.

Loan purpose: Some lenders restrict how to spend the funds. In general, a working capital loan can fund most business expenses, such as payroll, inventory, expansions and more.

Alternatives

If you can’t provide collateral to secure your loan, here are some other funding options to consider.

Unsecured business loans

You typically don’t need to provide physical or financial assets to qualify for unsecured business loans. And some loan types, like equipment financing and commercial real estate loans, don’t require advance collateral since the purchase item helps secure the loan.

However, you will often need to sign a personal guarantee and/or business lien when getting an unsecured business loan to help reduce lender risk.

Startup business loans

New businesses without an established credit history or solid annual revenue could consider startup business loans from alternative and traditional lenders. These lenders often take a “big-picture approach” by looking at your business’s potential for growth instead of requiring robust credit scores. That said, you typically need to operate for at least six months to qualify for startup financing.

Small business grants

Small business grants are available from local and nationwide government and nonprofit organizations, as well as private companies. You can search for grants based on your type of industry, location, age, military status and more. Although small business grants tend to be competitive, scoring free money for your business can be worth the effort.

Business credit cards

If you want to finance day-to-day expenses, business credit cards are another option to consider. Eligibility criteria is usually less stringent than traditional financing, plus you can earn bonus and business travel rewards along the way.

Note that credit card interest rates can run significantly higher than traditional loans. Because of this, it’s best to pay off your balance in full each month.

Crowdfunding

Crowdfunding for business can help raise money for specific business projects or goals. It’s free to create a business profile, start a campaign and collect donations from friends, family and the public — although most platforms take a small fee from your donations. Crowdfunding tends to work best for businesses offering a specific product as an incentive.

How we chose the best secured business loans

We reviewed 20 leading small-business lenders to determine the overall best seven secured business loans. In addition to requiring some form of collateral, the secured business loan lenders on our list must meet the following criteria:

  • Rates and terms: We prioritize lenders with competitive rates, limited fees, flexible repayment terms, a range of loan amounts and APR discounts.
  • Repayment experience: We consider each lender’s reputation and overall business practices, favoring lenders that report to all major credit bureaus, offer reliable customer service and provide customer perks, like free business coaching and in-person support.
  • Qualification criteria: We factored in time in business requirements and minimum credit scores, and included lenders that are accessible to a wide range of business owners.

Frequently asked questions

Both secured and unsecured business loans exist. With a secured loan, you’ll need to pledge collateral, such as property or cash. While unsecured loans don’t usually require collateral, you can expect lower borrowing limits and higher interest rates.

Compared to unsecured loans, secured loans have a higher chance of approval since the collateral reduces lender risk. But, because the collateral will need to be appraised, it may take longer to get your funds.

Since many lenders require a one- to two-year business history to qualify for financing, getting a secured startup business loan could be challenging. However, some lenders work with early stage startups, such as online lender Taycor Financial, who offers secured finance options for companies less than a year old.

If you have a lower credit score, providing collateral could help reduce your risk to lenders. In addition, equipment financing tends to accept lower credit scores since the equipment acts as collateral. For example, Taycor Financial offers equipment financing to business owners with credit scores as low as 550.

The turnaround time for secured business loans vary based on the lender and loan type. In general, online business loans have quick processing times, allowing you to receive a decision within minutes. Often, the funds are deposited on the same day or within a few business days. In comparison, an SBA or traditional bank loan is more time-consuming, with funding times lasting up to 90 days.