Every lender will have its own application process, but here are some general steps to take once you’re ready to apply for a startup business loan.
1. Determine how much you need
Since a startup loan is likely to be your first business loan, it’s smart to keep an eye on how much you’re borrowing. Look at your debts and expenses to figure out how much capital you need and how you’ll use the funds once you’re approved.
Then, use our business loan calculator to make sure any payments you’re anticipating will fit comfortably into your budget.
2. Make sure you meet the eligibility requirements
While every lender has its own small business loan requirements, you’ll likely need to meet the following criteria to get a startup business loan:
Credit score: If your business doesn’t have an established business credit score yet, lenders will likely consider your personal FICO Score. Although some lenders will accept scores as low as 500, the higher your score, the more likely you’ll be approved.
Debt-to-income ratio: Your debt-to-income ratio measures how much income you’re bringing in each month versus how much you’re paying out toward existing debts. Lenders typically look for a ratio of 43% or lower.
Annual revenue: Lenders usually require a minimum annual revenue to qualify for financing, which can range from $30,000 to $250,000 or higher. However, startup-friendly lenders may not impose annual revenue requirements.
Time in business: The term “startup” can be misleading, since most lenders require you to operate for at least six months to qualify for financing. Some may require a twelve 12-month operating history or more.
Available collateral: Secured business loans are often easier to qualify for than unsecured business loans. If you have an asset that you can use to back the loan, you may be more likely to be approved.
Potential cosigners: If you feel that you’re unlikely to be approved on your own, consider applying with a cosigner. The lender will review the cosigner’s financial qualifications in addition to your own, which can boost your approval odds. But, remember, the cosigner will also be on the hook for repayment if you default on the loan.
3. Research and compare lenders.
While getting a loan offer can be exciting, you should shop around to find the right loan with the best rates and fees. Read small business lender reviews in advance to see if a potential lender fits your company’s criteria and needs.
4. Gather required documents.
Business loan requirements vary by lender and loan type. Here are some standard documents you may need to provide when applying for a small business loan for your startup company:
5. Apply and review.
You can usually apply for a new business loan online with a quick and streamlined process, although some traditional banks might require a phone call or in-person visit. Read the fine print before signing your business loan agreement to ensure you understand the terms, rates and additional fees.